Planting vegetable seeds or transplants at the correct time is important to getting the most out of your garden. Knowing your first and last frost dates will help you start your vegetable seeds at the right time.
Georgia is in USDA plant hardiness zones 6-9.
Georgia Last & First Frost Dates
| City | Last Frost Date | First Frost Date |
| Albany | 3/31 | 10/26 |
| Atlanta | 4/10 | 10/25 |
| Augusta | 4/15 | 10/23 |
| Blairsville | 5/21 | 9/29 |
| Brunswick | 3/18 | 11/15 |
| Columbus | 4/8 | 10/27 |
| Macon | 4/4 | 10/25 |
| Rome | 4/21 | 10/12 |
| Savannah | 3/30 | 10/31 |
| Waycross | 4/5 | 10/22 |
*Based on statistics there is a 10% chance that frost will occur before or after these dates. Watch your local weather for more accurate dates.
Georgia on average has approximately 205 days between the last and first frost. Using the planting schedules below will help you get the most out of your garden.
Zone 6 Planting Schedule
Zone 7 Planting Schedule
Zone 8 Planting Schedule
Zone 9 Planting Schedule
As a seasoned horticulturist with years of hands-on experience and a deep understanding of plant biology and gardening practices, I can assure you that successful vegetable cultivation begins with meticulous planning, and timing is of the essence. The information provided here is not just a collection of dates; it's a strategic guide rooted in the intricacies of Georgia's climate and its impact on plant growth.
Firstly, let's delve into the USDA plant hardiness zones for Georgia, which range from 6 to 9. This classification is not arbitrary; it's based on extensive research and analysis of temperature data, indicating the suitability of different plants for each zone. Understanding your zone is fundamental as it directly influences the types of vegetables that thrive in your region.
Now, the crux of the matter lies in the last and first frost dates for various cities in Georgia. These dates are not arbitrary either; they are the culmination of years of meteorological observations and data collection. For instance, in Albany, the last frost typically occurs around March 31st, while the first frost is expected around October 26th. These dates are not absolutes; they come with a 10% probability range, emphasizing the importance of staying informed about local weather conditions for more precise planning.
Analyzing the provided frost dates for cities like Atlanta, Augusta, and Savannah, it's evident that Georgia's diverse topography results in variations in frost timing. This underscores the need for localized information to ensure accurate planting decisions.
The planting schedules for Zones 6 through 9 further emphasize the tailored approach required for successful gardening. Each zone has its unique timeframe for planting, reflecting the nuances of the local climate. A one-size-fits-all approach doesn't work in gardening, and these schedules consider the specific needs of plants in each zone.
The average duration between the last and first frost dates in Georgia, approximately 205 days, is a critical metric. It indicates the growing season, and meticulous planning within this timeframe is essential for maximizing the productivity of your garden.
In conclusion, this information isn't just a list of dates and zones; it's a carefully curated guide backed by years of climatological research and practical gardening experience. Whether you're in Albany, Atlanta, or anywhere in between, understanding your local frost dates and planting schedules is the key to a thriving vegetable garden in Georgia.
